Many countries are considering including Bitcoin in their national reserves, with the US, Brazil, Poland and Russia leading the way. These steps aim to increase economic diversification and financial resilience.
Bitcoin’s recent surge to $96,989 has prompted some countries to consider using the digital currency as a reserve asset. Countries such as the United States, Brazil, Poland, and Russia are seriously discussing adopting Bitcoin as a strategic reserve asset. The integration of cryptocurrencies into economic strategies could mean a reshaping of the international financial system.
The United States is taking concrete steps to use Bitcoin as a reserve asset. Wyoming Senator Cynthia Lummis has introduced a bill called the "Bitcoin Act" on this issue. This bill calls for the US to create a large Bitcoin reserve within five years by purchasing 200,000 Bitcoins each year. Former President Donald Trump announced his support for the bill and said: "The policy of my administration will be to secure all Bitcoin assets of the United States." Bitcoins will be stored in secure deposits belonging to the US Treasury Department. This step aims to diversify Federal Reserve funds.
The U.S. plan to create a bitcoin reserve is a prime example of cryptocurrencies being considered a reserve asset, with officials arguing the move will strengthen economic resilience and reduce financial risks.
Brazil plans to back 5% of its international reserves with Bitcoin. “Bitcoin provides a hedge against exchange rate fluctuations and geopolitical risks,” said Federal Deputy Eros Biondini. The Brazilian Central Bank will jointly manage Bitcoin with the Ministry of Finance.
In Poland, presidential candidate Sławomir Mentzen aims to transform the country into a financial center with crypto-friendly laws. Mentzen says adding Bitcoin to national reserves would increase Poland’s financial flexibility.
In Russia, some lawmakers are proposing to add crypto assets to the state treasury. Deputy Foreign Minister Alexander Pankin said, “In the future, digital assets may replace the dollar in international payments.” Legal regulations have been made in the country for crypto mining and the use of digital assets.
The inclusion of Bitcoin in national reserves could be the beginning of a new era in the world economy. However, this process requires great attention in terms of regulations and technological infrastructure. Diversified reserve strategies aim to increase the economic resilience of countries. These developments allow Bitcoin to be accepted not only as an investment tool, but also as a strategic reserve asset.