Last week was relatively quiet, with global equities largely back to their mid-term highs, and US Treasuries closing at the end of the month at the lower end of their August range. Data provided support, with second quarter GDP revised upward to 3.0%, initial jobless claims remaining stable, and PCE data confirming that inflation is slowly moving toward the Fed's long-term target.
Core PCE inflation increased by 0.16% month-on-month and 2.6% year-on-year. Personal spending data was quite healthy, increasing by 0.4% month-on-month. However, the strong spending was largely driven by the continued decline in the US savings rate, which has now fallen to 2.9%, the lowest point since June 2022 and below the pre-pandemic average.
In fixed income, yields have been largely range bound over the past week, however the closely watched US Treasury yield curve (2/10s) is now just one step away from “inversion” after two years of negative territory, a strong signal that macro players are now fully on board with the Fed’s upcoming easing cycle. Long-dated bond prices are weighed down by supply indigestion, while September pricing shows a ~33% chance of a 50bps rate cut due to falling inflation.
In the stock market, long and mutual fund investors bought heavily after the market fell in early August, and investors still have confidence in the stock market, and SPX corporate earnings have continued to grow so far. In addition, the fundamentals remain very healthy, and despite various uncertainties in the economy, companies have been able to find ways to maintain profitability, and EBIT and net profit margins, which are already at high levels, continue to rise.
That being said, September is usually the worst month for US stocks from a seasonal perspective. Will this year be different? Will the potential catalyst come from weak non-farm payrolls in early September? Or will it be resistance to the aggressive tax increase plan by Harris/Walz? Or will there be an unexpected pick-up in inflation? This month is expected to be a very busy month starting with the release of the employment data on Friday.
Cryptocurrencies had a quiet but still disappointing week, with major currencies and altcoins both down around 10%. Add to that the arrest of TG founder Durov in France and the SEC’s latest action against Opensea, which dampened sentiment overall, and continued outflows from BTC and ETH ETFs (10 of the past 12 days), and there’s little to celebrate.
Ethereum’s structural problems are too numerous to mention (unattractive L1 token economics, over-proliferation of L2, divergence in protocol direction between core foundation members and users, lack of recent DeFi breakthroughs), the entire cryptocurrency ecosystem is facing liquidity challenges (lack of exit liquidity), and the busy token generation activities in the fourth quarter (such as Eigenlayer, ZCircuit, Babylon, Solv, Soneium, Scroll, Berachan, Monad, Gross, Elixir, Hyperliquid, Dolomite, Polymarkets, Symbiotic, Solayer, etc.) seem to make the situation more difficult.
The situation may not improve in the short term, so please be safe when trading!
