At the recent Token2049 event in Singapore, Berachain has emerged as a major talking point. The project is gaining attention for its potential to compete with well-known blockchain platforms like Solana and Ethereum. But what exactly is Berachain, and why are people discussing the new blockchain’s token?

Berachain is a new blockchain project, often referred to as a “high-performance” Layer 1 (L1) blockchain. Layer 1 blockchains, like Ethereum and Solana, are the main frameworks on which decentralized apps (dApps) and smart contracts are built. What makes Berachain different is its consensus mechanism “Proof of Liquidity” (POL), which aims to combine liquidity and security. This differs from traditional blockchain models, such as Ethereum’s Proof of Stake (PoS).

How Does Berachain Compare to Solana and Ethereum?

Solana and Ethereum are currently two of the most prominent Layer 1 blockchains. Solana, known for its speed and low transaction fees, has grown quickly but has seen some price declines over recent months. Ethereum, on the other hand, is the second-largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization and is popular for its use in decentralized finance (DeFi) applications.

Solana and Ethereum competing each other. Source: TradingView

While Ethereum and Solana dominate the space, Berachain introduces a new economic model that could give it an edge. According to Vance Spencer, co-founder of Framework Ventures, Berachain has the potential to challenge Solana and even Ethereum.

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Why Berachain Ecosystem Is In the Limelight at Token2049 Event?

Berachain’s mainnet launch is expected to happen before the end of 2024. The network’s token, BERA, is currently in its testing phase but will play a critical role after mainnet launch. BERA will act as the gas token for transactions and will also be used for staking, a process where users lock their tokens to help secure the network and earn rewards.

[The market] is yearning for an aligned ecosystem, and that is the crux of the argument against ETH, as flawed as it is, but I think there are ways to solve that, especially with a fair chain consensus mechanism.

Said Spencer.

Spencer believes that the market is looking for a more aligned blockchain, where profits and benefits flow directly to participants. This is something Berachain hopes to achieve through its POL consensus mechanism. Essentially, when users stake BERA tokens, the profits generated stay within the ecosystem, benefiting the holders of both BERA and another token called BGT.

Framework Ventures, the venture capital firm co-founded by Spencer, even co-led a $100 million investment into Berachain earlier in 2024. 

Framework Ventures invested $100 million in Berachain. Source: Framework Ventures Market Is Already Down

However, despite the optimism surrounding Berachain, it’s important to acknowledge the current sentiment. Many investors are feeling cautious, or “bearish,” about the market’s future. In fact, according to Spencer, the past six months have been tough not just for crypto, but for many other types of assets as well. Prices for cryptocurrencies like Solana and Ethereum have remained flat, contributing to this negative mood.

For instance, Solana’s price has been in decline since April, dropping over 8% in just the past 30 days. Ethereum has also seen a dip, particularly when compared to Bitcoin, its main rival.

Still, some experts believe that a rally could be on the horizon. Analysts like Michaël van de Poppe think that both crypto and commodities are currently undervalued and could see growth in the near future. This more positive outlook suggests that, while the market may be down now, it could recover soon.

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