Currently, the mainstream decentralized storage platforms on the market include Arweave, Filecoin, and Storj, providing a data storage method that does not rely on a single central control point, contrasting with traditional cloud storage services. Arweave focuses on long-term or permanent storage, adopting a one-time payment model; Filecoin and Storj establish a blockchain-based storage market, offering flexible storage solutions. Arweave incentivizes miners through an 'effective data mining' mechanism, while Filecoin ensures data storage through proof of replication and proof of space-time. Arweave's storage operations are simple, while Filecoin and Storj cater to specialized markets and traditional cloud storage users, respectively. The future development prospects of decentralized storage are broad, especially in the areas of data decentralization, anti-censorship, and applications in AI.

Decentralized storage is a method of data storage that does not rely on a single central control point. This method contrasts with traditional centralized storage (such as traditional cloud storage services like Amazon S3 or Google Cloud), which is typically managed by a single enterprise or organization.

Mainstream Decentralized Storage

Currently, the mainstream decentralized storage available on the market includes Arweave, Filecoin, and Storj. They each have unique characteristics and design philosophies:

Arweave focuses on long-term or permanent data storage.

Filecoin provides a decentralized market similar to traditional cloud storage, supporting flexible storage needs.

Storj emphasizes providing decentralized cloud storage services that ensure security and privacy protection.

All three platforms use blockchain technology, but their application scenarios, technical implementations, and payment models differ, making them suitable for different types of storage needs.