In recent times, cryptocurrencies have seen significant advances in terms of technology and financial adoption. Practical applications of blockchain, such as smart contracts and decentralized finance (DeFi), have expanded, allowing for the emergence of open and secure financial services. Interest in cryptocurrencies has also increased among financial institutions, such as central banks that are looking into launching their own digital currencies (CBDCs), with the aim of facilitating payments and ensuring transparency. Investment in cryptocurrencies has increased significantly with the entry of large companies such as Tesla and MicroStrategy into this field, reflecting the growing confidence in this new technology.
