Ripple CLO Highlights 4 Key Takeaways From SEC Testimony

Ripple CLO Stuart Alderoty commented on Lee Reiners' September 18, 2024, House Financial Services Committee hearing. The Duke University instructor criticized the crypto business and backed SEC enforcement but recognized the agency's limits.


Ripple CLO Highlights Reiners' Testimony Takeaways
Reiners was a “pro-SEC/anti-crypto witness,” but Alderoty remarked on X (previously Twitter) that his evidence highlighted the SEC's weaknesses. The Ripple CLO summarized Reiners' words into four main points.


Reiners first noted a major crypto spot market regulation gap. The SEC supervises securities and the CFTC derivatives, but neither governs crypto spot markets.

Reiners said Congress must rectify this gap. He also stressed government accountability for exchanges. Alderoty agreed that only Congress can narrow the gap, citing crypto industry fears over spot market regulation.

Second, Reiners' evidence addressed decentralization, notably securities legislation. Alderoty stated that the law professor recognized decentralization's regulatory limitations. Reiners mentioned a “mystical decentralization threshold,” which crypto enthusiasts disputed.

The Ripple CLO cited former SEC Director William Hinman's controversial 2018 remarks. This showed that decentralization might turn certain digital assets into non-securities.

Third, Alderoty highlighted Reiners' Howey Test comments. Reiners ruled that “orange groves” in the Howey case are not securities. Investments must be “packaged with a management contract” to qualify as securities.

Alderoty said this knowledge was crucial to Ripple's SEC lawsuit. The blockchain payments company has maintained that its cryptocurrency, XRP, is not a security since it was promoted as an investment.

Last Argument


Reiners' testimony concluded with “SEC chairs come and go.” Alderoty noted this. This comment noted that regulatory leadership is temporary and stated that new leadership might change the regulatory landscape.

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