Norway’s advisory committee has officially advised against the immediate adoption of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC). Instead, the committee urges lawmakers to focus on developing a robust regulatory infrastructure to prepare for future adoption.

Key Highlights from the Report

1️⃣ Cashless Dominance in Norway:

Norway is one of Europe’s most cashless countries, with only 2% of testifiers using cash for the majority of in-person transactions.

20% of physical point-of-sale payments are made via mobile platforms, underscoring the nation’s reliance on digital payment methods.

2️⃣ Current CBDC Research Status:

The research process is now in its fifth phase, with a decision on CBDC implementation expected by 2025.

The committee recognizes cash as an accessible and secure payment method but suggests CBDC could protect these values in the future.

3️⃣ Committee’s Recommendations:

Delay Immediate Adoption: Urged against rushing into CBDC adoption.

Develop Regulatory Framework: Proposed creating a mandatory regulatory structure for smooth future expansion.

Global Context: Other Nations’ Approaches to CBDCs

Sweden:

Similar to Norway, Sweden has deferred immediate adoption of the e-krona and has asked its central bank, Riksbank, to revise its plans.

South Korea:

South Korea is actively piloting a CBDC in collaboration with seven major banks. This initiative explores the use of CBDC tokens for public transactions, with adoption expected by 2025.

Norway’s CBDC Future

Deputy Governor Pal Longva of Norges Bank stated that the central bank is closely monitoring both retail and wholesale models of CBDCs, with a focus on their application in interbank transactions.

Final Decision Timeline:

2025: Norges Bank will present its recommendations on whether to adopt a CBDC.

The decision will be based on global resistance and the results of ongoing research.

Implications for Norway’s Payment Landscape

While Norway leads in digital payment adoption, the cautious stance reflects a need for thorough evaluation of CBDCs to:

Ensure accessibility and security in payments.

Avoid unnecessary disruption to an already efficient cashless economy.

Conclusion

The Norwegian advisory committee’s recommendation emphasizes careful planning and regulatory groundwork before adopting CBDCs. As Norway explores its options, its strategy mirrors a global trend of measured adoption to ensure long-term financial stability.

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