In a bold move to expand its global influence, Turkey has officially applied for membership in the BRICS group (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa). This strategic decision is part of Ankara's broader effort to diversify its international partnerships and reduce its reliance on the West, particularly amid delays in its European Union (EU) accession process and tensions within NATO.
Erdoğan's administration believes that the global geopolitical landscape is shifting, with the balance of power gradually moving away from developed economies. By seeking BRICS membership, Turkey aims to align itself with this emerging power bloc, which positions itself as an alternative to Western-dominated institutions like the World Bank and IMF.
The potential expansion of BRICS will be a key agenda item at the group's upcoming summit in Kazan, Russia, from October 22-24. Turkey's application will be considered along with other interested parties, such as Malaysia, Thailand, and Azerbaijan. If accepted, Turkey's BRICS membership could grant it access to new funding opportunities through the group's development bank, as well as strengthen its economic cooperation with Russia and China.
Furthermore, Ankara sees its BRICS bid as a way to establish Turkey as a key trade and investment conduit between Asia and Europe. By leveraging its strategic location, Turkey hopes to capitalize on the growing economic ties between the East and West, solidifying its role as a regional hub and enhancing its global economic influence.
Turkey's move to apply for BRICS membership marks a significant shift in its diplomatic strategy, aiming to balance relations with both the East and the West. Erdoğan's administration is focusing on building diverse international ties beyond traditional Western alliances. The outcome of this application will be closely watched for its potential impact on regional geopolitics and the global order, highlighting Turkey's ambition to enhance its global role and diversify partnerships.