Russia’s central bank, the Bank of Russia, has revealed that over 80% of major Russian exporters’ revenues are now denominated in rubles and “friendly” currencies, marking a significant shift from Western currencies. Deputy Governor Philipp Gabuniya highlighted this transition, noting that the share of “toxic” currencies — namely the U.S. dollar and euro — dropped to 17% by September 2023. This change reflects Russia’s strategic move to reduce reliance on Western financial systems amid ongoing sanctions. This strategic pivot is part of Russia’s broader effort to strengthen economic ties with non-Western countries and mitigate the impact of international sanctions.