The Ethereum blockchain is widely praised in the crypto community, but it is not without its flaws. Developers agree that a faster and more scalable layer-1 execution layer could reduce the need for layer-2 solutions. However, the future of Ethereum hinges on these L2 solutions, despite the issue of fragmentation. With various L2 options available, interoperability problems and subpar user experiences may arise. Vitalik Buterin has shown support for implementing a ZK-EVM upgrade to address these challenges. Zero-knowledge proofs offer a promising solution, but implementing them poses compatibility issues for EVM developers. L2 ecosystems like ZKsync and Polygon's CDK aim to facilitate cross-chain communication while maintaining Ethereum's security. These solutions mark a significant advancement in blockchain technology, enabling new possibilities for decentralized applications. Ultimately, the success of Ethereum now depends on the effectiveness of L2 solutions in overcoming fragmentation issues. Read more AI-generated news on: https://app.chaingpt.org/news