A confluence of factors has triggered bitcoin's (BTC) recent price decline, with some having more impact than others. Here are some key contributors:
1. Profit-taking after ETF approval: The long-awaited approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs in the US has prompted some investors who entered earlier at lower prices to cash in their profits. This increased selling pressure has driven the price down.
2. Shift to institutional investors: With spot ETFs attracting institutional investors, some individual traders may be switching to these products as a perceived safer way to gain exposure to Bitcoin. This shift in demand creates a temporary imbalance, pulling liquidity away from the spot market and lowering the price.
3. Liquidations in the $$$derivatives market: Large liquidations of long positions in the Bitcoin derivatives market, totaling $87 million on January 19th, further accelerated the price drop. As traders are forced to sell their holdings to cover losses, it puts additional downward pressure on the spot market.
4. Weaker macroeconomic conditions: Broader economic concerns, such as rising interest rates and inflationary pressures, can dampen risk appetite for volatile assets like Bitcoin, leading investors to move towards safer havens.
5. Technical factors: From a technical analysis perspective, some argue that Bitcoin's price has broken through key support levels, triggering further selling and potentially leading to a deeper correction.
It's important to remember that Bitcoin's price is notoriously volatile and influenced by a complex interplay of factors. Therefore, it's crucial to research and understand the market dynamics before making any investment decisions.