Governor Shaktikanta Das of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recalled the central bank’s steadfast stance against cryptocurrency during an event. Das stressed that the RBI’s standpoint remains unaltered, citing apprehensions about potential risks linked with the nature of digital assets. This came in when the US Securities and Exchange Commission made a major approval on the spot Bitcoin ETFs.

RBI to ease down crypto restrictions?

Speaking at Mint’s BFSI Summit, Governor Shaktikanta Das drew parallels between the surging enthusiasm for cryptos and historical financial bubbles. He specifically alludes to the well-known Tulip mania. He talked about the risks that could arise from embracing this swiftly evolving sector. Das particularly highlights the threat that crypto poses to the financial stability of countries, especially emerging markets.

The report suggests that the RBI governor raised questions about the practicality of effectively regulating the cryptocurrency industry. He emphasized the inherent challenges in identifying regulatory targets and establishing appropriate measures. In this context, he referenced a recent International Monetary Fund (IMF) paper recognizing the necessity for countries to study additional restrictions on cryptocurrencies.

Despite adopting a cautious stance towards digital assets, Governor Das acknowledged and commended private companies for their role in propelling India to a global leadership position in the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) payment system. He recognized the acceptance of digital lending guidelines, underscoring the importance of fostering sustainable growth in the fintech sector.

What’s next for India?

Addressing the surge in fraudulent lending apps, Governor Das assured that the RBI is collaborating with the government and relevant ministries to implement effective measures against suspicious applications. He acknowledged the potential challenges posed by the robustness of IT systems and the cybersecurity threats to banks, reiterating the RBI’s commitment to reinforcing India’s banking and financial systems.

Governor Das also shed light on the central bank’s plans for a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC). He outlined the expansion of wholesale CBDC and the exploration of programmable features in retail CBDC, allowing senders to define specific end uses.

This statement from the RBI Governor comes as India intensifies its crackdown on offshore cryptocurrency exchanges operating without local registrations. The recent removal of apps from platforms such as Binance, Bitfinex, HTX, and Kucoin from Apple Inc.’s App Store in India reflects regulatory authorities’ efforts to address suspected misconduct and ensure compliance with the nation’s cryptocurrency regulations. This has resulted in a noticeable shift in deposits from offshore to local exchanges by Indian crypto traders.

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