The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has issued a subpoena to Coinbase regarding user activity linked to Polymarket. This move comes days before a leadership change, as President-elect Donald Trump prepares to assume office. Coinbase has notified its users, indicating potential data sharing unless legal actions prevent compliance.

CFTC Increases Pressure on Crypto Sector

The subpoena represents the CFTC’s ongoing scrutiny of Polymarket, a crypto-based betting platform that has been under investigation since 2024. Polymarket allegedly violated a prior settlement by allowing U.S. users to place political bets on its platform. 

Biden's CFTC is subpoenaing customer info from @coinbase in their case against @Polymarket pic.twitter.com/YlCdUPwHs7

— eric.eth (@econoar) January 8, 2025

The agency’s investigation intensified in November when federal authorities raided the home of Polymarket’s founder, Shayne Copla. This legal action follows a 2022 agreement requiring Polymarket to halt U.S. operations and pay a $1.4 million fine.

CFTC now accuses the platform of breaching these terms, potentially leading to harsher penalties. The timing of the subpoena highlights the agency’s urgency to address the alleged violations before the administration transition.

Coinbase Responds Amid Regulatory Concerns

Coinbase alerted its customers about the subpoena, emphasizing that user data could be shared with the CFTC. The company stated it may comply unless legal measures block the request by January 15, 2025. 

Coinbase’s communication underscores its attempt to balance regulatory compliance with protecting user privacy. This development adds to the crypto sector’s challenges, which is already grappling with increased regulatory actions. 

Polymarket’s alleged non-compliance reflects broader concerns about unregistered platforms operating within the U.S. market. The case exemplifies the CFTC’s determination to enforce legal standards and hold crypto firms accountable.

Industry Braces for Changes Under New Leadership

CFTC Chairman Rostin Behnam’s impending resignation further complicates the situation. His departure is expected by mid-February, coincides with the inauguration of a new administration, and raises questions about future regulatory priorities. 

The subpoena signals the outgoing administration’s intent to solidify its stance on crypto regulation before leaving office.

The broader crypto industry remains uncertain about how the Trump administration will approach regulation. Market participants anticipate potential policy shifts depending on the new leadership’s stance on enforcement.

FAQs

What is the CFTC subpoena about?

The subpoena demands Coinbase provide user data related to crypto betting platform Polymarket activities.

Why is Polymarket under investigation?

Polymarket allegedly violated a 2022 settlement by allowing U.S. users to place political bets.

What action has Coinbase taken in response to the subpoena?

Coinbase notified users about the subpoena and stated it may comply unless legal measures block the request by January 15, 2025.

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