The Khewra Salt Mines in Pakistan are not only a geological wonder but also a significant historical and cultural site. Situated in the Jhelum district of Punjab, about 160 kilometers south of Islamabad, these mines are believed to be the world's second-largest salt mines and are estimated to have reserves exceeding 82 billion tons.
Discovered in 326 BC by Alexander the Great's troops, the mines have a rich history spanning over two millennia. They have played a crucial role in the region's economy, producing exceptionally pure salt with a purity level of around 98%. In recent years, annual production has reached approximately 389,134 tonnes, contributing substantially to Pakistan's salt industry.
Beyond economic contributions, the Khewra Salt Mines attract a steady stream of tourists from around the globe. The mines receive over 40,000 visitors each month, drawn by the allure of its unique underground landscape. Tourists are fascinated by the intricate salt structures within, including a fully functional mosque, a replica of Pakistan's Minar-e-Pakistan, and even a salt-brick model of the Mall Road of Murree.
