Dollar-cost averaging is an approach to investing that allows to mitigate the effects of price fluctuations and optimize value allocation over time. Instead of timing the market – a notoriously difficult and high-risk task even for the most financially savvy – DCA involves investing a fixed amount at regular intervals, regardless of price. This strategy allows you to purchase the asset for what is essentially its average price over the given period, smoothing out the effects of market volatility and removing emotional decision-making in the process. In other words, you can set it to work once and forget about it.
How DCA Works
Suppose you allocate $200 each month to BTC. When prices are high, your $200 buys fewer units; when prices are low, it buys more. Over time, this approach averages out your cost per unit, smoothing the overall purchase price.
Advantages of DCA
Mitigates Volatility. The crypto market can be volatile – for example, bitcoin surged from $20,000 to over $60,000 in less than a year during the 2021 bull run and has ranged from $40,000 to more than $100,000 in 2024. DCA helps smooth out these fluctuations.
Accessible Entry. DCA requires no large upfront investment, making crypto accessible to beginners and more cautious investors.
Reduces Emotional Bias. Investing systematically eliminates the temptation to make rash decisions based on fear or greed. Whether in a bull or bear market, DCA keeps you on a steady accumulation path.