The investigation into social media platform X officially concluded after the platform agreed to meet the compliance requirements set by the European Data Protection Commission (DPC).

On Sept. 4, the social media platform agreed to cease using personal data from users located within the European Union and European Economic Area (EEA). Previously, X used this data to train its artificial intelligence chatbot Grok. 

EU data erasure

The conditions from the court were that Twitter International Unlimited Company, the company behind X’s operations, permanently complied with the data collection requests. 

X said it will erase previous data from May 7 to Aug. 1 along with agreeing to not collect any further data for the sake of developing, enhancing or training Grok. 

The DPC filed the initial complaint, citing a risk to the “fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals.” According to the EU data watchdog, this was the first time it had had to take such action and invoke its powers under Section 134 of the 2018 Data Protection Act.

DPC Commissioner Des Hogan said they “welcomed” the outcome and that it protects the rights of EU/EEA citizens. Previously, when the complaint was initially filed, Hogan further commented on the DPC’s role in citizen data protection. 

“One of our main roles as an independent regulator and rights-based organization is to ensure the best outcome for data subjects and today’s developments will help us to continue protecting the rights and freedoms of X users across the EU and EEA.”

“This action further demonstrates the DPC’s commitment to taking appropriate action where necessary,” he said. 

Prior to accepting the conditions Twitter International rejected the DPC’s allegations and claimed that it met all of the EU’s GDPR required of it. The company even referred to the orders as “draconian” and hindering crucial functions of the platform in the region. 

However, since X agreed to the measures, the case has been dismissed. 

X’s global battles

The case against the DPC is not the only battle X is currently facing. On Aug. 30, regulators in Brazil suspended the platform after Elon Musk, the platform’s owner, refused to name a legal representative for the firm in the country. 

The Brazilian Supreme Court upheld the decision on Sept. 2 in a unanimous decision made by five justices. 

Musk has hinted to X users in Brazil that they should defy the judge’s ruling against using VPNs to access the platform despite the fines that they could incur. 

He has also previously spoken out against Brazilian Supreme Court judge Alexandre de Moraes, accusing him of being “evil” and a “dictator” for allegedly engaging in “illegal political censorship” on X.

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