Lowering risk while trading involves several strategies:

1. Diversification: Spread your investments across different assets or markets to reduce the impact of any single investment’s performance on your overall portfolio.

2. Stop-loss Orders: Set predetermined points where you will sell a security to minimize losses if the price moves against you.

3. Risk Management: Determine the amount of capital you are willing to risk on each trade (usually a small percentage of your total capital) to avoid significant losses.

4. Research and Analysis: Conduct thorough research and analysis before making trading decisions to understand the potential risks and rewards.

5. Stay Informed: Keep up with market news, economic indicators, and geopolitical events that could impact your investments.

6. Avoid Over-Leveraging: Use leverage cautiously, as it can amplify both gains and losses.

7. Emotional Discipline: Stick to your trading plan and avoid making impulsive decisions based on fear or greed.

By employing these strategies consistently, you can effectively manage and lower your risk while trading.