There are reasons why Cardano is better than Solana in terms of transaction security and contract reliability.

Cardano’s advantages in transaction security and smart contract reliability mainly come from its unique design philosophy and development methods. Here are some key points that highlight why Cardano may be better than Solana in these areas:

1. Research-based development methods

The development of Cardano is based on academic research and peer-reviewed methods. This means that Cardano’s designs and updates undergo rigorous academic evaluation and verification before implementation. This evidence-based approach helps ensure system security and stability, reducing the risk of errors or vulnerabilities.

2. Layered architecture

Cardano uses a unique layered architecture that separates the computing layer (responsible for smart contracts) and the settlement layer (processing transactions). This layered design allows the network to handle transactions and smart contracts more flexibly, and allows optimization of each layer without affecting the other layer. Additionally, this means that when problems are discovered, they can be more easily fixed without affecting the entire system.

3. Formally verified smart contracts

Cardano's smart contract language (Plutus) is based on Haskell, a powerful functional programming language that supports formal verification. Formal verification is a technique that uses mathematical methods to prove the correctness of program code, which can significantly reduce the presence of errors and vulnerabilities in smart contracts and increase the security and reliability of the contract.

4. Stricter contract deployment process

Because Cardano’s smart contract development and deployment process includes multiple checks and verification steps, contracts deployed to the network typically undergo greater scrutiny. This rigorous development process helps reduce the risk of errors or hasty development.

5. Adaptability and upgradeability

Cardano’s system design allows for seamless upgrades to introduce new features or improve existing ones without having to undergo a hard fork. This adaptability ensures long-term safety and sustainability.

To sum up, Cardano’s strengths in transaction security and smart contract reliability come from its scientifically driven design approach, formally verified smart contract language, rigorous development and review process, and scalable network architecture.

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