In 2014, Bitcoin’s reputation took a massive hit when Mt. Gox, the largest Bitcoin exchange at the time, collapsed. Mt. Gox was handling around 70% of all Bitcoin transactions worldwide, making it a central hub for Bitcoin trading.



Originally founded as a platform for trading Magic: The Gathering cards, Mt. Gox transitioned to Bitcoin in 2010. It quickly became a favorite exchange, despite the fact that Bitcoin was still in its infancy. However, Mt. Gox’s operations were poorly managed, and by 2014, it became clear that something was terribly wrong.



In February of that year, Mt. Gox suspended withdrawals, and shortly afterward, the exchange filed for bankruptcy, citing the loss of 850,000 bitcoins—worth around $450 million at the time—due to hacking. Many users lost their entire holdings, and the event shook confidence in Bitcoin.



While devastating for those affected, the Mt. Gox collapse also spurred growth in Bitcoin’s infrastructure. It led to improved security measures, regulations, and a shift toward more legitimate, transparent exchanges. Despite this early setback, Bitcoin’s price would eventually recover, and the currency continued its journey toward mainstream adoption.



The collapse serves as a reminder of the volatile early days of Bitcoin, where innovation and risk went hand in hand, and it was a crucial lesson in how the world of cryptocurrency would evolve in the years to come.