The NUPL metric assesses whether, on average, investor cohorts are currently holding unrealized profits or losses. This indicates the paper value of their investments—gains or losses that haven't been realized through selling.

Analysis of NUPL Trends:

- Volatility and Response Time: The red line is highly responsive to Bitcoin price movements, indicating that short-term traders react quickly to price changes. This cohort’s NUPL exhibits sharp rises and falls, showing their sensitivity to immediate market conditions.

- Trends Relative to Price: During periods of rapid price increase, the traders' NUPL often spikes, suggesting quick unrealized gains are being made. Conversely, during price declines, their NUPL quickly shifts to negative, indicating immediate unrealized losses.

- Zero Line Crossovers: The frequency of crossing the zero line highlights the traders' high turnover and active management of positions. This behavior reflects a risk-on approach where traders seek to capitalize on short-term market movements.

Combined Trends and Market Sentiment

- Market Sentiment Indicators: Periods where both groups' NUPL lines are above zero can indicate strong market optimism, whereas periods below zero suggest widespread pessimism or negative sentiment.

Implications for Future Price Movements:

From the chart, it's apparent that the NUPL for traders has recently dipped into negative territory, signaling a rise in fear within this cohort. The last occurrence of this trend was on January 24th, following the approval of a spot ETF, when Bitcoin's price sharply dropped from $49,000 to $38,000. This price level may represent a significant support line. However, if the NUPL for mid-term holders also turns negative, it could indicate widespread market fear and serve as a crucial risk management indicator for exiting the market.

Written by onchained