One of the most notorious scammers in the history of
#cryptovalute is Mark Karpelès, the former
#ceo of Mt. Gox, one of the first and largest
#Bitcoin trading platforms
### The Rise of Mt. Gox
Mt. Gox, short for "Magic: The Gathering Online Exchange," was initially a site for trading playing cards. However, in 2010, under the leadership of Jed McCaleb and later Mark Karpelès, the platform transformed into a Bitcoin exchange. With the growing interest in Bitcoin, Mt. Gox quickly became the largest exchange, handling approximately 70% of global Bitcoin transactions.
### The Fall of Mt. Gox
In February 2014, Mt. Gox suspended trading operations, shut down its website and exchange service, and filed for bankruptcy. Karpelès announced that approximately 850,000 Bitcoins, belonging to both customers and the company, had "disappeared," likely due to a hacker attack. At the time, these Bitcoins were worth around $450 million. Subsequent investigations revealed that much of the missing funds had been misappropriated over several years, exposing serious gaps in the exchange's security and management.
### The Investigation and the Trial
Japanese authorities arrested Karpelès in 2015 on charges of data embezzlement and manipulation. During the trial, he was accused of transferring $3 million from client accounts to his personal accounts to finance personal purchases and unrelated business. Karpelès denied the charges of embezzlement, but admitted to having manipulated the data to hide losses due to hackers.
### The verdict
In March 2019, a court in Japan convicted Karpelès of data falsification, but acquitted him of embezzlement charges. He was sentenced to two and a half years in prison, suspended for four years, meaning he will not have to serve the sentence if he commits no further offenses within the suspended period.
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