The latest research report released by Binance Research points out that stablecoins are increasingly becoming an important application of blockchain technology, and regulatory attitudes towards stablecoins in various regions are rapidly evolving. Globally, stablecoin regulation began with the launch of Facebook’s Libra project in 2019 and subsequently accelerated significantly following the collapse of Terra UST in 2022. Governments aim to ensure the stability of the financial system and protect consumer rights while promoting technological innovation and development.
Stablecoins are mainly divided into three types: real-asset pegged, digital-asset-backed, and algorithmic. Real-asset pegged stablecoins are currently the most common type and are strictly regulated everywhere. The report shows that the European Union, Dubai, Singapore and other places have developed their own stablecoin regulatory frameworks, while the UK has adopted a step-by-step strategy, prioritizing comprehensive analysis and emphasizing cooperation with stakeholders.
The MiCA Act introduced by the European Union is considered to be one of the most comprehensive stablecoin regulatory frameworks in the world. Its goal is to reduce market fragmentation and provide a clear legal basis for market participants through unified regulations. At the same time, the United States has not yet formed a unified federal framework for stablecoin regulation, but multiple agencies have already regulated it. In contrast, Singapore and Dubai have adopted clear regulations to ensure the transparency and security of stablecoins in their financial systems.
Binance Research said that forward-looking regulation of stablecoins is essential to establishing a global framework for an open financial system. By establishing clear and comprehensive regulatory policies, we can protect the interests of the market and consumers while encouraging innovation, laying a solid foundation for the future development of digital finance. The advancement of such regulation will greatly enhance market confidence in stablecoins and provide legal certainty.