Author: Binance

Compiled by: TechFlow

Key Takeaways

  • Memecoins, a class of cryptocurrencies inspired by internet culture and humor, have quickly gained popularity for their low prices, the potential for quick profits (but with high risks), and their appeal to younger generations.

  • In addition to economic motivations, Memecoins have gradually become a cultural symbol. Users express their identity, sense of belonging, and even support for a larger social concept by purchasing these tokens.

  • Although Memecoins face challenges in terms of sustainability and long-term value, some projects are trying innovative applications, combining entertainment with real-world impact and exploring new development directions.

Memecoin, a cryptocurrency inspired by internet culture and humor, has recently made waves in the crypto market. Unlike "traditional" cryptocurrencies that aim to solve real-world problems, Memecoin relies on pop culture resonance, community momentum, and meme-like virality. Their story can be traced back to the birth of Dogecoin (DOGE) in 2013 - a crypto asset that was originally created as a joke. Subsequently, the rise of Shiba Inu (SHIB) in 2020, and the emergence of a large number of similar projects in the following years, further promoted this trend.

Although Memecoins have been around for years, their popularity has reached new highs this year. In November 2024, both trading volume and market capitalization soared, surpassing market expectations. This phenomenon also hints at a fundamental shift in people's perception of these "alternative" assets. So, what is driving the rise of Memecoin? Let's find out!

Financial motivation

What are the key reasons behind Memecoin's popularity? The most straightforward explanation is naturally its impressive high-yield potential, which is closely related to the intensity of its price fluctuations. However, a deeper analysis will reveal that this phenomenon also reflects the profound changes in the global economy, especially under the catalysis of Internet culture.

A microcosm of the economic environment

How do people cope when the real value of their wages shrinks year after year? For many people, this is not hypothetical, but a reality of life. As inflation continues to erode purchasing power and the cost of living soars, traditional financial instruments are increasingly powerless. Savings accounts offer meager returns, while investment returns in traditional markets are too slow to keep up with the increasingly pressing economic pressures.

As a result, more and more people, especially the younger generation, are turning to alternative assets. This shift is not just an economic choice, but also a symbolic expression. They see this behavior as dissatisfaction and protest against the traditional economic system, believing that the traditional system can no longer meet the needs of the times. For Internet natives, Memecoin is more like a challenge to the status quo and a declaration of attitude.

The temptation of “getting rich overnight”

In the current financial environment, Memecoins offer a curious alternative. Their low barriers to entry and high return potential attract investors who are disappointed with traditional finance. Compared to traditional finance, where a 10% annual return is considered excellent, Memecoin's price volatility can double or halve in a matter of minutes. This huge contrast has attracted many young investors who hope to realize their dream of "getting rich quick" through Memecoin, even though the chances of this happening are very slim.

Unlike the older generation who prefer to buy lottery tickets, the younger generation has long seen the probability of winning the lottery. Although Memecoin is extremely risky, it is seen as another possibility to achieve financial freedom. This seemingly within reach opportunity has driven more and more people to join in, further fueling the popularity of Memecoin.

Pop Culture and the Power of Community

While economic motivations were the driving force behind Memecoin’s rise, its real lasting appeal stems from the strength of its culture and community.

Status symbol

Can you have both humor and dreams of wealth? The charm of Memecoin lies in its deep fit with the culture of the Internet community. For many people, buying Memecoin is not just an investment, but also a manifestation of participation. It is a way to express one's identity, support a certain idea, or join a larger community.

Take Chill Guy Memecoin as an example. It is influenced by the popular meme “Just a Chill Guy”, and its laid-back attitude towards life attracts many people who identify with this value. Buying this token is not just for investment, but more like labeling your own “laid-back” personality, just like expressing your fashion attitude through clothing.

What makes this type of Memecoin special is that its community advocates the concept of "hodling" (holding for a long time without selling in the cryptocurrency circle). Even if the price soars, everyone still holds on to it. This behavior perfectly interprets the relaxation and carefreeness of the meme itself. On the contrary, "paperhanding" (selling quickly when the price fluctuates) is considered to violate this core philosophy, as if it means that you are not a true "laid-back person".

For many investors, the appeal of Memecoins lies not only in the possible gains, but also in participating in a real and interesting cultural movement. Memecoins like these often bridge the gap between financial goals and cultural identity, turning investment into a symbol of identity and belonging.

Entertainment Consumption: The Other Side of Memecoins

For some, the appeal of Memecoins is not in their narrative or potential gains, but in the sheer entertainment experience. These investors see Memecoins as a relaxing pastime—a way to buy excitement with money, even if it comes with risk. As one person put it, “Spending $100 on Memecoins is like buying a ticket to an amusement park.” In this mindset, investing in Memecoins is seen as paying for entertainment, just like buying a movie ticket or an amusement park ticket.

In fact, many people are entertained by the wild price fluctuations of Memecoins, and they often joke that watching the price soar and plummet is a visual feast in itself. The process of deciding when to buy and sell adds more excitement to the experience - like the ups and downs of a roller coaster, but without the physical shaking. Memecoins combine humor, risk and unpredictability to bring a unique, playful and adrenaline-filled experience to the financial world.

A ticket to a revolution

In some cases, buying Memecoins is more than just a form of self-expression; it can be a statement of values. Some believe that Memecoins have the power to unite people around a common goal, turning a simple act of investment into a symbol of collective belief.

The story of Gen Z QUANT is a prime example. On November 20, a 13-year-old developer launched the QUANT token through Pump.fun, a popular Solana-based startup platform. He sold 51 million tokens at 128 SOL, eventually cashing out $30,000 in a live broadcast and then disappearing, an act that was considered a "rug pull." This bold move sparked widespread anger in the crypto community. However, buyers quickly rallied and turned QUANT into a symbol of the fight against fraud.

This collective action caused the price of QUANT to surge 71,386% in just six hours, peaking at $0.07876, with trading volume soaring to $213.7 million. For those who bought in, holding QUANT is not just about money, but about saying "no" to deception, changing the narrative, and sending a clear message: zero tolerance for fraud.

Rather than become a laughing stock after being duped by a 13-year-old, the community fought back and turned him into a meme. At the peak of the price, the $30,000 he cashed out would have been worth over $4 million if not withdrawn. This incident demonstrates the potential power of digital assets, where communities and common goals can come together to defy expectations and create incredible results.

Memecoins Ecosystem: The Power Behind It

Behind every viral phenomenon, there is a strong platform and community network. This year’s Memecoins craze is no exception. At the core of this craze is a Solana-based launchpad, Pump.fun. It has become the preferred platform for the issuance and trading of Memecoins, and its influence has driven the activity on the Solana chain to unprecedented heights. On November 21, Solana’s daily fees reached a staggering $14 million and exceeded Ethereum’s daily average fees for 14 consecutive days.

In addition, platforms like Coinbase's Layer-2 blockchain Base have gradually emerged, providing a stage for emerging and experimental tokens. On X (formerly Twitter) and Discord, the active Memecoins community has injected vitality into this ecosystem. Enthusiasts here share memes, exchange investment strategies, and enthusiastically promote their favorite tokens. Together, these platforms and communities have pushed Memecoins from a joke to a force that cannot be ignored in the crypto world.

The Future of Memecoins: A Joke or a Legitimate Asset Class?

As Memecoins continue to develop, one has to wonder: Are they just a passing fad, or can they evolve into a long-term asset class?

Just a financial joke?

Memecoins are extremely volatile, and their value is more dependent on hype and market sentiment than actual use. Prices can double in a matter of minutes, or halve in the same amount of time. This high-risk, high-reward nature is particularly dangerous for novice investors. Before you "blindly enter the market", be sure to do your homework (DYOR) and develop an effective risk management plan to reduce potential losses.

Many Memecoins lack clear practical uses or long-term development plans, which makes it difficult for them to maintain popularity. Their initial appeal usually comes from cultural resonance, market hype, and community enthusiasm, but this short-term driving force is difficult to support long-term value. Once the market focus shifts, funds may flow to projects with clearer practicality or growth potential, resulting in a decrease in demand for Memecoins, a subsequent drop in prices, and ultimately making the tokens in investors' hands worthless.

A "legal" joke?

Although most Memecoins may not survive in the long run due to lack of practical use, a few projects have begun to explore new development directions. They no longer rely solely on hype, but try to innovate applications and redefine the value of Memecoins.

For example, the RIF and URO projects have ventured into decentralized science, giving token holders access to intellectual property (IP) for experimental results. This innovative model marks an evolution for Memecoins, paving the way for them to move from their entertainment origins to real-world applications. The rise of this trend is inseparable from the promotion of Pump.fun, which is the platform that has helped projects like RIF and URO gain market attention. This shift shows that Memecoins are trying to combine fun with real-world impact.

Summarize

Memecoins have long transcended simple jokes or short-lived trends, they are increasingly becoming a combination of financial opportunity and cultural expression. While the current volatility of these assets remains a defining feature, some projects are trying to combine fun with practical use to ensure they remain competitive in an ever-changing market. If you want to learn more about Memecoins, a dynamic asset, you can refer to the rich resources provided by Binance Academy to help you make more informed investment decisions.