Ethereum's Beacon Chain is not perfect but offers great opportunities
Ethereum's Beacon Chain, launched on December 1, 2020, marked an important step in the transition to Ethereum 2.0, with the proof-of-stake (PoS) consensus mechanism. Although it has achieved many significant milestones, such as 10,000 consensus participants and $125 billion in total value secured, Justin Drake, an Ethereum researcher, emphasizes that the Beacon Chain still has many issues to improve upon and is not perfect. In particular, he advocates for improving censorship resistance, handling MEV, reducing staking deposits, and increasing transaction finality speed.
Drake also introduced the concept of "Beam Chain," suggesting that this is a step towards the final design of Ethereum, aimed at enhancing responsiveness to new demands and challenges in the blockchain community. Although the Beacon Chain has created a solid foundation, he believes that further progress is needed to achieve Ethereum's long-term goals. These improvements, which will take place over the next few years, will not only focus on the consensus layer but also on layer two (L2) solutions to enhance user experience and performance.