Editor's note: After experiencing multiple innovation cycles, the encryption industry is ushering in a prosperous period with continued price increases. However, there are hidden worries behind the bright surface - the innovation engine is gradually slowing down, and risk aversion is gradually dispelling ambition and risk-taking spirit. From DeFi, NFT to decentralized science (DeSci), the radical ideas of the past are gradually being replaced by more stable business models. This article provides an in-depth analysis of this phenomenon and explores the opportunities and risks brought about by perhaps the last "bubble innovation". In the face of an increasingly mature industry, can the crypto world still regain the ambition of a newborn calf who is not afraid of tigers?

The following is the original content (the original content has been edited for ease of reading and understanding):

Glossy on the outside, tired on the inside

At first glance, the crypto industry seems to be thriving: after years of rejection, spot ETFs are finally online, and Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs have attracted record inflows; Trump’s election as president has opened the door for the crypto industry to get closer to mainstream American society , as lobbying power increases, Gensler and other opponents face greater pressure; now, the encryption industry has been recognized as an independent industry, and Bitcoin is even regarded as a reserve asset by some countries.

Price-wise, I remain optimistic about the crypto market, with the main upward momentum coming from external general economic factors. However, I think the innovation engine within the crypto industry is slowly slowing down.

As an industry matures, the pace of innovation naturally slows; nevertheless, prices are likely to continue to climb even as innovation slows.

Image source: LikeFolo

The real problem: fading ambition

But I dare say that the slowdown in innovation is not the cause of the problem, but a symptom. The real problem is that our ambitions are fading and industry's aversion to risk is increasing.

The crypto industry, once founded on radical ideas that disrupted the world, now seems content to pursue regulatory approval and institutional adoption.

Source:X

Don’t just take my word for it, take a look at what Vitalik wrote in his 2023 blog post about “Bringing Ethereum Back to the Cyberpunk Spirit”:

"The purpose of our existence is not only to develop isolated tools and games, but to promote a freer and more open society and economy as a whole, allowing different parts of technology, society and economy to integrate with each other."

Think carefully: What innovations are there in this cycle?

AI×Crypto is one.

But AI is an external innovation, and without it, this cycle may still be stuck in hyping meme coins.

I'm personally not a fan of meme coins because their only real goal is to get rich quick rather than actually changing the world. The purpose of these programs is simply to make you rich enough that you no longer care about the problems of the outside world.

Do you still remember the passage we used frequently in the last cycle?

"[Project Name] is the most egalitarian thing we've ever seen, it's incredibly ambitious, and if it succeeds, it will really change the fabric of society."

However, in contrast, in the last cycle we witnessed a variety of radical innovations:

  • DeFi

  • NFT

  • DeFi Mining

  • P2E games like Axie Infinity

  • original universe

Source:X

During 2020-2021, innovation in the token economic model also reached its peak, such as:

  • Rebasing Token (Ampleforth)

  • ve model token economy

  • (3,3) Model

  • Liquidity mining

  • Use SNX as collateral for sUSD

  • Multiple algorithm stablecoins

Today's projects and VC backers are more inclined to adopt a simple token economic model that has been proven by time and prefer stable operations because they usually only have one TGE opportunity.

$EIGEN (Elementary Objectivity Token) is a rare exception to the token economic model industry.

The ICO craze of 2017 was arguably the peak of ambition, with bold ideas trying to decentralize everything. It was an imaginative bubble, many ideas were too wild and never came to fruition, most projects failed, and the ones that survived had to water down their vision.

Source: TimoElliott.com

Yet these wild concepts attracted a group of people, including myself, who longed for a very different world.

I was recently reading (Boom: Bubbles and the End of Stagnation) by B. Hobart and T. Huber, who explained that transformative progress comes from small groups with a unified vision, well-funded, and little accountability. They argue that despite the negative reputation of financial bubbles, many past breakthroughs have benefited from them and future progress will be driven by them.

Although we have not completely bid farewell to the era of "lack of responsibility", as regulation strengthens and the industry's risk aversion increases, this may be the last big bubble cycle that can bring about actual innovation. My hope is that the AI-encryption bubble will spawn at least one or two killer apps.

Ambitions remain

That’s not to say there aren’t ambitious crypto projects out there today, but here are a few worth paying attention to:

  1. Ethena: Fusion of DeFi, CeFi, and TradFi

  2. Chainlink: providing a bridge between on-chain and real-world data for tamper-proof smart contracts

  3. Pudgy Penguins: From Web3 IP brand extension to Web2 industry

  4. WorldCoin: Let everyone be identified on-chain through eye scanning, with potential AI-funded UBI

  5. Liquity/RAI: The Last Decentralized Stablecoin

  6. Arweave/Filecoin: Permanent storage and anti-censorship

  7. Farcaster/Lens: Redefining social media

  8. Polymarket: Your source of truth in the age of real and fake news

  9. Bio Protocol (DeSci): Disrupting scientific research by changing the incentive system

  10. Bitcoin: Revolutionary Digital Gold

You might think WorldCoin’s eyeball scan is too aggressive, or that Liquity v2 and its named $BOLD stablecoin won’t succeed. But these are exactly the risks that an ambitious deal is willing to take. They're the most egalitarian thing we've ever seen, wildly ambitious and, if successful, will truly change the fabric of society.

Ethereum is conspicuously absent from this list, and maybe I’m being a little harsh on Ethereum, but Vitalik’s cyberpunk vision is almost unfeelable on Twitter. The upcoming fork will have some very minor updates, at least not noticeable to users. It will abandon sharding and L1 scaling, and the best part we have come up with in the near future is to slightly increase the block gas limit.

Ethereum appears to be outsourcing both execution and ambition to L2. Ethereum’s North Star is still not visible. I want to see Ethereum be great again, and I want radical new ideas to emerge. However, while Ethereum currently seems to accept that modular blockchains cannot scale, Solana has chosen a very different path, sticking to a monolithic chain model, although network scaling may ultimately prove Ethereum's approach is correct.

Humanity needs new boundaries

The world, especially the West, seemed to be at a standstill. Wage growth has stagnated, new iPhones are no longer innovative, and even music sounds repetitive. We keep seeing the same movie remakes because launching a new movie is riskier than remaking a classic. To some extent, we are even going backwards. For example, because Concorde is out of service, flying from London to New York takes longer than it did in the 1970s.

Yet crypto remains one of the fastest-growing and most innovative industries in the world, perhaps second only to AI. But I always feel that our innovation speed and ambition are declining.

Part of this is an inevitable result of industry maturity, but we also seem to be beginning to accept many technical limitations.

Image source: imgflip.com

It seems to be an accepted fact that DeFi and DAOs are no longer fully decentralized. Rather than making DeFi truly decentralized, we simply rename it to on-chain finance, and the problem is solved. It doesn’t matter that Ethereum can’t scale at L1, it doesn’t matter that the token economic model lacks innovation.

The market cap gap between $LQTY and $ENA shows that we no longer really need decentralized stablecoins, and high returns are more important.

Perhaps, with each passing cycle, our ambition to push the boundaries wanes, and with it, the crypto industry gradually becomes boring.

Source:X

After all, if the token price is going up, why take the risk 🙂

  • This article is reproduced with permission from: (BlockBeats)

  • Original author: Ignas

"The crypto industry is getting boring!" Researchers are worried about the slowdown in innovation. Where are the ambitious projects? 』This article was first published in "CryptoCity"