Main Causes of the Drop
1. Macroeconomic Factors
• Interest Rate Policies: A tightening of monetary policy by central banks, such as the U.S. Federal Reserve, reduces liquidity in the markets and negatively impacts high-risk assets, including cryptocurrencies.
• Global Economic Uncertainty: Geopolitical tensions and recession concerns affect investor confidence.
2. Mass Liquidations
• Leveraged liquidations on trading platforms are a common trigger for abrupt drops. When prices fall rapidly, leveraged contracts are liquidated in a cascade, amplifying the downward movement.
3. Lack of Confidence in the Sector
• Hacks or scandals: Negative events, such as security breaches on exchanges or issues with major projects, erode investor trust.
• Strict regulations: News of stricter regulations in key regions can lead to massive sell-offs due to fears about the future of the sector.
4. Market Sentiment
• Fear (reflected in indices like the “Crypto Fear & Greed Index”) dominates during periods of high volatility, leading to impulsive selling.