• Exchange is hope ke sath leverage deta hai ke majority traders lose karenge, aur wo unka liquidated paisa rakh lega.
3. Market Makers Kya Hain Aur Paisa Kaise Banate Hain?
• Market Makers bade financial institutions hote hain jo exchange ko liquidity provide karte hain.
• Liquidity Kya Hai?
• Jab tum buy ya sell karte ho, wo ensure karte hain ke koi hamesha opposite side pe ho (i.e., tumhari trade turant execute ho).
• Market Makers Ka Profit:
1. Spreads: Wo buy aur sell price ke beech ka difference lete hain (e.g., buy at $100, sell at $101).
2. Volume-Based Fees: Zyada trades hone par unhe exchanges se commission milta hai.
Logical Justification (Haram Kyu Nahi?):
Market makers ka kaam sirf liquidity provide karna hai. Wo directly kisi se interest nahi lete, na fixed profit ka demand karte hain.
4. Gharar Aur Futures Trading
• Gharar (Uncertainty):
Islam me har wo deal haram hai jisme excessive uncertainty ya fraud ho.
• Example: Tum ek aisi cheez ka contract sign karo jo exist nahi karti ya jisme fair information na ho.
• Futures Trading Halal Hai Kyu?
• Futures contracts me assets clearly defined hote hain (e.g., BTC, ETH).
• Dono parties ko apne risk ka pata hota hai, aur koi fraud nahi hota.
• Profit aur loss market ke movements par depend karta hai, na ke kisi fixed interest par.
• Ye risk-based hai, jo Islam me allowed hai, jab tak speculation excessive na ho.
Conclusion
1. Leverage aur Credit Card Alag Hain:
• Leverage me koi sood ya fixed repayment nahi hota, jo Islamic principles ke mutabiq hai.
2. Funding Rate Interest Nahi Hai:
• Ye ek adjustment mechanism hai jo market ko balance karta hai, fixed nahi hai.
3. Market Makers Aur Exchanges Haram Nahi Hain:
• Ye liquidity aur trading facilitation ke liye kaam karte hain, aur interest ya fraud ka hissa nahi bante.
4. Futures Gharar Nahi Hai:
• Ye ek transparent aur defined contract hota hai, jo fair information aur risk-based system pe depend karta hai.
next part in next article