According to Cointelegraph, G7 nations' antitrust authorities have announced potential vigorous enforcement actions to protect competition in the artificial intelligence (AI) sector. This decision aims to address risks before they become entrenched or irreversible. The announcement came after a two-day summit in Rome, where the authorities discussed reducing competitive bottlenecks that hinder new AI entrants compared to established firms, which often have first access to generative AI tools, data, and specialized chips.

The watchdogs emphasized the need to prevent AI from facilitating collusion between firms, which could lead to price controls, sharing competitively sensitive information, or creating monopolies. The group, comprising authorities from the United States, United Kingdom, Japan, Canada, France, Germany, and Italy, is also focused on ensuring AI is not misused in ways that impact copyright, consumer protection, privacy, and data protection.

The communiqué highlighted concerns that generative AI systems could harm content creators and innovators, leaving them under-compensated for their work and stifling human creativity and innovation. Ensuring that AI systems do not distort consumer decision-making processes through false or misleading information is critical to maintaining consumer trust and promoting a healthy competitive environment.

The watchdogs outlined three responsibilities to achieve favorable outcomes in AI markets: keeping up to date with AI developments, establishing AI laws, and enhancing international cooperation. They also proposed guiding principles to ensure AI markets are open and fair, including fair competition, fair access and opportunity, choice, interoperability, innovation, transparency, and accountability.

The group stressed that open technical standards would promote innovation while mitigating the concentration of market power and preventing consumers and businesses from being locked into closed ecosystems. The G7, an informal bloc of industrialized democracies, meets annually to discuss a wide range of topics, from global economic governance and international security to emerging issues like AI markets. The Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice represented the US at the G7 Competition Summit hosted by the Italian Competition Authority.