[One of the major updates of Ethereum, the Pectra upgrade will make changes to gas fees, validator rights, etc.] On September 21, this week, Ethereum's core developers decided to divide the network's next major upgrade, Pectra, into at least two parts, and the first update will be released around February 2025. At present, no matter what token is transferred, the gas fee on Ethereum, Base, Arbitrum, Optimism and other second-layer networks must be paid in ETH. A proposal EIP-7702 included in the first part of Pectra will effectively end this requirement, allowing users to pay gas fees with other more widely used cryptocurrencies. Another improvement is EIP-7251, which will allow Ethereum stakers to receive rewards for more than 32ETH staked. For example, users who currently stake 40ETH cannot currently earn income or obtain voting rights from an additional 8ETH. This will greatly reduce the bandwidth requirements of the entire Ethereum network. The other two proposals EIP-6110 and EIP-7002 included in the initial version of Pectra will also realize a fully automated and permissionless ETH equity pool for the first time. And the rest of Pectra may have to wait until 2026.