According to Cointelegraph, Meta and Spotify have expressed concerns over the European Union's stringent AI regulations, which they believe are stifling innovation. In a joint statement, Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg and Spotify CEO Daniel Ek criticized the EU's approach to AI regulation, particularly regarding open-source AI development. They argue that the current regulatory environment is hindering progress in artificial intelligence and affecting European companies' ability to compete globally.

Spotify, known for its AI-driven personalization in music streaming, echoed Meta's concerns. CEO Daniel Ek emphasized that AI has been crucial to Spotify’s success, enabling a highly personalized user experience. However, he fears that the EU's regulatory landscape could impede the development of open-source AI, which is vital for the future growth of the streaming industry and the broader creative ecosystem.

Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, has been particularly vocal about the challenges posed by EU regulations. Zuckerberg noted that Meta has been unable to train its AI models on public data from Facebook and Instagram users due to unclear legislation on data handling. This, according to Meta, disadvantages European AI development compared to other regions where such data is more accessible. Meta stated that delaying the use of data commonly used elsewhere means that the most powerful AI models won't reflect Europe's collective knowledge, culture, and languages, depriving Europeans of the latest AI products.

Meta has also confirmed that due to regulatory uncertainties, it will withhold the release of its upcoming AI models, including the anticipated Llama multimodel, which can understand and interpret images. On June 5, Meta faced 11 objections from the group None of Your Business (NYOB), alleging that its intended changes to AI data utilization might infringe on EU data protection rules by lacking user consent, seeking immediate action to stop Meta’s changes.

In a related development, Google faced legal action in July 2023, with plaintiffs claiming that the company’s updated privacy policy allowed for the exploitation of extensive data, including copyrighted materials, in its AI development.