According to Odaily, the Federal Reserve has conducted a reverse repurchase (repo) operation involving 60 counterparties, totaling $281.392 billion. Reverse repo operations involve the Fed selling securities to financial institutions such as commercial banks and money market funds, with an agreement to repurchase them at a later date for a predetermined price. This mechanism is typically used to manage the money supply and market interest rates, aiming to achieve specific macroeconomic objectives.

In periods of economic overheating or rising inflationary pressures, the Federal Reserve may utilize reverse repo operations to reduce market liquidity, thereby effectively controlling short-term interest rates. This strategic move helps in maintaining economic stability by ensuring that the supply of money in the market aligns with the central bank's monetary policy goals.