The U.S. share of the global economy has fallen below 15% during Joe Biden’s presidency, according to news outlet Sputnik’s analysis of World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) data. By the end of Biden’s term, projections suggest it could reach a historic low of 14.76%.
Back in 1990, the U.S. held a 20.16% share of the global economy based on purchasing power parity (PPP), which peaked at 21.01% in 1999 when its output was $9.6 trillion out of a global $45.85 trillion. Since then, the U.S. portion has seen a gradual decline, with a notable drop from 2006 to 2008, when the share decreased by 0.6% annually.
Although the U.S. saw a brief recovery during Barack Obama’s second term, with the share reaching 16.26% in 2014 and 2015, the momentum was not maintained. By the end of Obama’s presidency, the share had dipped to 16.04%, and it continued to shrink by another 0.7% during Donald Trump’s administration.
By the end of 2023, the U.S. share dropped to 14.82%, down from 15% during Biden’s second year. IMF estimates project a further decline of 0.06% by the end of 2024, bringing the total decrease under Biden to 0.58%, with the share at 14.76%, the news outlet detailed. In contrast, China’s share of the global economy has grown to 18.76%, while Japan’s share has decreased by 4.33% since 1990.